资源类型

期刊论文 16

年份

2023 1

2022 2

2021 2

2017 1

2016 1

2015 2

2014 1

2012 1

2010 1

2009 1

2008 1

2001 1

2000 1

展开 ︾

关键词

三维细观模拟 1

侧流免疫检测试纸条 1

分布式计算机控制系统 1

劈拉试验 1

厚度控制 1

变形机制 1

大菱鲆 1

带钢热连轧自动化 1

形变孪晶 1

形变诱导马氏体 1

抗体 1

抗拉强度 1

支承垫片 1

板形刚度 1

环介导等温扩增 1

现场快速检测 1

珊瑚混凝土 1

疾病 1

系统集成 1

展开 ︾

检索范围：

排序： 展示方式：

Ribbed strip rolling by three-dimensional finite element method combining extremely thin array of elements

Zhengyi JIANG,

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2010年 第5卷 第1期   页码 52-60 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0087-9

摘要： In this paper, a three-dimensional finite element modelling of the ribbed strip rolling is carried out, coupling the use of an extremely thin array of elements that is equivalent to the calculation of the additional shear deformation work rate occurred by the velocity discontinuity in the roll bite. The formulation of the finite element modelling by adding a rib inclined contact surface boundary condition is derived, and the performance of the proposed method is conducted. The simulated rib height, forward slip, and the pulling down of rib height have been compared with the measured values and are in good agreement. The equivalent strain rate of the rib was obtained in the simulation. The effect of the rib inclined angle on pulling down of rib height has also been discussed, which is helpful in optimizing the design of the rib inclined angle.

关键词： rib inclined contact boundary condition     ribbed strip     extremely thin elements     pulling down of rib height     finite element modelling    

HTML PDF 收藏

Flow and heat transfer in compact offset strip fin surfaces

DONG Junqi, CHEN Jiangping, CHEN Zhijiu

《能源前沿（英文）》 2008年 第2卷 第3期   页码 291-297 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0061-y

摘要： Experimental studies of air-side heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of offset strip fins and flat tube heat exchangers were performed. A series of tests were conducted for 9 heat exchangers with different fin space, fi

关键词： different     air-side     transfer     pressure     offset    

HTML PDF 收藏

Undrained seismic bearing capacity of strip footing adjacent to a heterogeneous excavation

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第4期   页码 566-583 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0905-x

摘要： The analysis of the bearing capacity of strip footings sited near an excavation is critical in geotechnics. In this study, the effects of the geometrical features of the excavation and the soil strength properties on the seismic bearing capacity of a strip footing resting on an excavation were evaluated using the lower and upper bounds of the finite element limit analysis method. The effects of the setback distance ratio (L/B), excavation height ratio (H/B), soil strength heterogeneity (kB/cu), and horizontal earthquake coefficient (kh) were analyzed. Design charts and tables were produced to clarify the relationship between the undrained seismic bearing capacity and the selected parameters.

关键词： excavation     finite element limit analysis     heterogeneous soil     strip footing     undrained bearing capacity    

HTML PDF 收藏

Experimental investigation on heat transfer effect of conical strip inserts in a circular tube under

M. ARULPRAKASAJOTHI,K. ELANGOVAN,K. HEMA CHANDRA REDDY,S. SURESH

《能源前沿（英文）》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 136-142 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0389-z

摘要： The aim of this paper is to observe the Nusselt number and friction factor behavior of the circular tube with conical strip inserts as turbulators in a laminar flow condition, using staggered and non-staggered conical strips with three different twist ratios ( = 2, 3 and 5). The conical strip is inserted in the forward and backward direction individually compared to the flow of water which is the working fluid. The results indicate that the conical strip inserts increases the Nusselt number when compared to the plain surface tube. It is observed that the strip geometry has a major effect on the thermal performance of the circular tube. On examination of different strips for determining the enhancement of Nusselt number, the staggered conical strip with the twist ratio of = 3 has given a better result compared to the other two strips. Finally, correlations have been derived using regression analysis for predicting the Nusselt number and friction factor.

关键词： Nusselt number     friction factor     conical strip    

HTML PDF 收藏

Ultimate bearing capacity of strip footing resting on clay soil mixed with tire-derived aggregates

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第4期   页码 1016-1024 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0751-7

摘要： This study investigated the use of recycled tire-derived aggregate (TDA) mixed with kaolin as a method of increasing the ultimate bearing capacity ( UBC) of a strip footing. Thirteen 1g physical modeling tests were prepared in a rigid box of 0.6 m × 0.9 m in plan and 0.6 m in height. During sample preparation, 0%, 20%, 40%, or 60% (by weight) of powdery, shredded, small-sized granular (G 1–4 mm) or large-sized granular (G 5–8 mm) TDA was mixed with the kaolin. A strip footing was then placed on the stabilized kaolin and was caused to fail under stress-controlled conditions to determine the UBC. A rigorous 3D finite element analysis was developed in Optum G-3 to determine the UBC values based on the experimental test results. The experimental results showed that, except for the 20% powdery TDA, the TDA showed an increase in the UBC of the strip footing. When kaolin mixed with 20% G (5–8 mm), the UBC showed a threefold increase over that for the unreinforced case. The test with 20% G (1–4 mm) recorded the highest subgrade modulus. It was observed that the UBC calculated using finite element modeling overestimated the experimental UBC by an average of 9%.

关键词： kaolin     physical modeling tests     stabilization     numerical modeling    

HTML PDF 收藏

Effect of interface adhesion factor on the bearing capacity of strip footing placed on cohesive soil

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第6期   页码 1494-1503 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0768-y

摘要： The problem related to bearing capacity of footing either on pure soil or on pure rock mass has been investigated over the years. Currently, no study deals with the bearing capacity of strip footing on a cohesive soil layer overlying rock mass. Therefore, by implementing the lower bound finite element limit analysis in conjunction with the second-order cone programming and the power cone programming, the ultimate bearing capacity of a strip footing located on a cohesive soil overlying rock mass is determined in this study. By considering the different values of interface adhesion factor (αcr) between the cohesive soil and rock mass, the ultimate bearing capacity of strip footing is expressed in terms of influence factor (If) for different values of cohesive soil layer cover ratio (Tcs/B). The failure of cohesive soil is modeled by using Mohr−Coulomb yield criterion, whereas Generalized Hoek−Brown yield criterion is utilized to model the rock mass at failure. The variations ofIf with different magnitudes of αcr are studied by considering the influence of the rock mass strength parameters of beneath rock mass layer. To examine stress distribution at different depths, failure patterns are also plotted.

关键词： bearing capacity     soil-rock interface     Hoek−Brown yield criterion     plasticity     limit analysis    

HTML PDF 收藏

Linear and nonlinear elastic analysis of closely spaced strip foundations using Pasternak model

Priyanka GHOSH, S. RAJESH, J. SAI CHAND

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2017年 第11卷 第2期   页码 228-243 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0370-x

摘要： In this study, an attempt is made to determine the interaction effect of two closely spaced strip footings using Pasternak model. The study considers small strain problem and has been performed using linear as well as nonlinear elastic analysis to determine the interaction effect of two nearby strip footings. The hyperbolic stress-strain relationship has been considered for the nonlinear elastic analysis. The linear elastic analysis has been carried out by deriving the equations for the interference effect of the footings in the framework of Pasternak model equation; whereas, the nonlinear elastic analysis has been performed using the finite difference method to solve the second order nonlinear differential equation evolved from Pasternak model with proper boundary conditions. Results obtained from the linear and the nonlinear elastic analysis are presented in terms of non-dimensional interaction factors by varying different parameters like width of the foundation, load on the foundation and the depth of the rigid base. Results are suitably compared with the existing values in the literature.

关键词： bearing capacity     linear and non-linear elasticity     foundation     interaction effect     numerical modeling     Pasternak model    

HTML PDF 收藏

Stress field near circular-arc interface crack tip based on electric saturation concept

Longchao DAI, Xinwei WANG

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2009年 第4卷 第3期   页码 320-325 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0042-9

摘要： Within the framework of nonlinear electroelasticity, the anti-plane problem of a circular-arc interfacial crack between a circular piezoelectric inhomogeneity and an infinite piezoelectric matrix subjected to a far-field uniform loading is investigated by an electrical strip saturation model, the complex variable method, and the method of analytical continuation. Explicit closed form expressions for the complex potentials in both the matrix and the inclusion, and the stress intensity factor at the crack tip are presented. Comparison with some related solutions based on the linear electroelastic theory shows the validity of the present solutions

关键词： piezoelectric material     arc crack     strip saturation     stress intensity factor    

HTML PDF 收藏

适用于轧钢过程的计算机控制系统

孙一康

《中国工程科学》 2000年 第2卷 第1期   页码 73-76

摘要：

轧钢自动化，特别是带钢热连轧自动化，要求计算机控制系统具有高速控制、高速通信能力。为了推动我国轧钢自动化技术的发展，在分析国外系统发展的基础上，自行设计和集成了适用于"快速"过程的分布式计算机控制系统，这一系列已在几台热连轧机上得到应用，文章对这一系统进行了介绍。

关键词： 轧钢自动化     带钢热连轧自动化     分布式计算机控制系统     系统集成    

HTML PDF 收藏

New insights in the battle between wheat and

Chunlei TANG,Xiaojie WANG,Yulin CHENG,Minjie LIU,Mengxin ZHAO,Jinping WEI,Zhensheng KANG

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2015年 第2卷 第2期   页码 101-114 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015068

摘要： Wheat stripe rust caused by f. sp. ( ) poses a great threat to wheat production worldwide. The rapid change in virulence of leads to a loss of resistance in currently resistant wheat cultivars, which results in frequent disease epidemics. Therefore, a major focus is currently placed on investigating the molecular mechanisms underlying this rapid variation of pathogenicity and coevolving wheat resistance. Limited by the lack of a system for stable transformation of and the difficulties in wheat transformation, it is not easy to generate deeper insights into the wheat- interaction using established genetic methods. Nevertheless, considerable effort has been made to unravel the wheat- interaction and significant progress is being made. Histology and cytology have revealed basic details of infection strategies and defense responses during wheat- interactions, identified cellular components involved in wheat- interactions, and have helped to elucidate their role in the infection process or in plant defense responses. Transcriptome and genome sequencing has revealed the molecular features and dynamics of the wheat- pathosystem. Extensive molecular analyses have led to the identification of major components in the wheat resistance response and in virulence. Studies of wheat- interactions have now entered a new phase in which cellular and molecular approaches are being used. This review focuses on the cellular biology of wheat- interactions and integrates the emerging data from molecular analyses with the histocytological observations.

关键词： wheat     strip rust     Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici     host defense     pathogen virulence     biotrophic fungus    

HTML PDF 收藏

大菱鲆疾病早期快速检测方法——胶体金免疫层析试纸的研制与建立

王蔚芳,柴书军,刘庆堂,雷霁霖,丁福红,洪磊,刘新富,苏柯

《中国工程科学》 2012年 第14卷 第2期   页码 8-13

摘要：

使用成分单一的牛血清白蛋白(BSA)为模拟病原，以胶体金标记兔抗血清(即大菱鲆免疫球蛋白多抗)作为检测示踪物，并分别将BSA和葡萄球菌A蛋白印记到硝酸纤维素膜上制成检测线和对照线，通过一系列工艺创制与组装配套，首次成功制备了一套完整的大菱鲆抗体快速检测试纸。采用大菱鲆抗BSA血清作为阳性样本，以健康大菱鲆血清作为阴性样本，用以检验试纸的性能，并与酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)法检测结果相比较。结果表明：本试纸检测抗体的特异性与敏感性均很高，与ELISA方法相当，而且使用方便，不需专业技能和额外的试剂与辅助仪器设备，5 min内即可用裸眼获得观察结果，很适合于基层生产操作及户外调研使用。以该实验为基础建立起来的抗体检测试纸，亦可推广应用于其他病害抗体的检测，可为鱼类疾病早期发生提供简易、快捷和操作性强的诊断方法。

关键词： 大菱鲆     抗体     试纸     现场快速检测     胶体金免疫层析     疾病    

HTML PDF 收藏

考虑垫片形状和尺寸效应的珊瑚混凝土劈裂抗拉性能的三维细观研究 Article

吴彰钰, 张锦华, 余红发, 方秦, 麻海燕, 陈力

《工程（英文）》 2022年 第17卷 第10期   页码 110-122 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.02.024

摘要：

珊瑚混凝土（CAC）作为一种新型建筑材料，已经在岛礁工程结构建设领域引起了极大的关注。为了研究CAC的静态劈裂抗拉性能，本文提出了一种考虑骨料形状和空间分布随机性的三维（3D）随机混凝土细观模型，影响因素包括试件形状和支承垫片尺寸。我们建立了12 个不同的混凝土细观模型，按照试件形状可分为两种，即边长为150 mm的立方体和尺寸为ϕ150 mm×300 mm的圆柱体。其中，支承垫片宽度为6 mm、9 mm、12 mm、15 mm、18 mm和20 mm。本文系统分析和讨论了试件几何形状和垫片宽度对CAC劈裂抗拉性能的影响规律，研究内容包括混凝土开裂过程、最终破坏模式和劈裂抗拉强度（fst）。结果表明：本文所开发的细观模型具有很高的可靠性，并确定了适用于CAC劈裂抗拉性能模拟和预测的最优计算参数。CAC的fst值与试件形状和垫片宽度直接相关。其中，在垫片尺寸相同的情况下，立方体CAC试件的fst值要略高于圆柱体模型，表明可以采用断裂面积的差异来解释试件形状效应对CAC fst值的影响规律。此外，当垫片的相对宽度由0.04 增加到0.13 时，CAC的fst值会呈现逐渐增大的趋势。基于弹性力学理论，本文初步确定了不同垫片宽度条件下CAC fst的取值范围，这对于研究CAC的抗拉性能具有重要意义。

关键词： 珊瑚混凝土     三维细观模拟     劈拉试验     抗拉强度     试件形状     支承垫片    

HTML PDF 收藏

板带轧制工艺控制理论概要

张进之

《中国工程科学》 2001年 第3卷 第4期   页码 46-55

摘要：

以最小阻力定律、体积不变条件和秒流量相等条件为内容的经典轧制理论，经试验、演绎形成了较完整的轧制应用技术科学体系，这种体系所反映的是静态规律。在轧制理论发展中引入控制论、信息论、计算机科学等高新技术，对轧制过程进行控制。在轧制理论发展史上，弹跳方程建立之前是以力学为基础建立的经典轧制理论，之后为以力学和控制论为基础建立的基本轧制工艺控制理论。文章提出工艺控制理论概念，是在基本轧制工艺控制理论的基础上建立的新的理论体系，主要内容包括：在连轧张力理论中反映了张力的负反馈，建立了连轧张力理论体系；在厚控过程中，解决扰动的检测问题；在板形理论中，定义了对偶参数，确立了与 厚控理论相似的板形理论体系。

关键词： 连轧过程控制     连轧张力     厚度控制     板形刚度     轧机弹跳方程     综合等储备负荷分配    

HTML PDF 收藏

Variable eccentric distance-based tool path generation for orthogonal turn-milling

Fangyu PENG,Wei WANG,Rong YAN,Xianyin DUAN,Bin LI

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2015年 第10卷 第4期   页码 352-366 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0361-y

摘要：

This study proposes an algorithm for maximizing strip width in orthogonal turn-milling based on variable eccentric distance. The machining error model is first established based on the local cutting profile at the contact line. The influencing factors of the strip width are then investigated to analyze their features and determine an optimizing strategy. The optimized model for maximum machining strip width is formulated by adopting a variable eccentric distance. Hausdorff distance and Fréchet distance are introduced in this study to implement the constraint function of the machining error in the optimized model. The computing procedure is subsequently provided. Simulations and experiments have been conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： orthogonal turn-milling     variable eccentric distance     local cutting profile     machining strip-width maximization    

HTML PDF 收藏

基于链置换环介导等温扩增的量子点纳米珠标记侧流免疫检测试纸条快速灵敏检测鼠伤寒沙门氏菌 Article

Yuting Shang,Shuzhen Cai,Qinghua Ye,Qingping Wu,Yanna Shao,Xiaoying Qu,Xinran Xiang,Baoqing Zhou,Yu Ding,Moutong Chen,Liang Xue,Honghui Zhu,Jumei Zhang

《工程（英文）》 2022年 第19卷 第12期   页码 62-70 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.03.024

摘要：

快速、灵敏、即时检测致病菌对食品安全至关重要。在这项研究中，开发了一种新的量子点纳米珠标记的侧流免疫检测试纸条（QB-labelled LFIAS）结合链置换环介导的等温扩增（SD-LAMP）技术，用于定量检测鼠伤寒沙门氏菌（ST）。量子点纳米珠（QB）作为荧光报告材料，具有良好的检测效率。在LAMP中使用了可定制的链置换（SD）探针，以提高方法的特异性并防止副产物捕获。检测基于夹心免疫分析法。荧光条读取器测量测试（T）线和对照（C）线的荧光强度（FI）。条带的线性检测范围为每毫升102 ~ 108个菌落形成单位（CFU）。视觉检出限为103 CFU·mL−1，表明该系统的灵敏度是AuNP 标记试纸的10 倍。根据聚合酶链反应（PCR）和SD-LAMP的琼脂糖凝胶输出分析ST 特异性。在食品中检测到ST，回收率为85%~110%。该方法快速、简便，几乎不需要设备，适用于食品中的细菌检测和临床诊断。

关键词： 鼠伤寒沙门氏菌     量子点纳米珠     侧流免疫检测试纸条     环介导等温扩增     链置换探针    

HTML PDF 收藏

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Ribbed strip rolling by three-dimensional finite element method combining extremely thin array of elements

Zhengyi JIANG,

期刊论文

Flow and heat transfer in compact offset strip fin surfaces

DONG Junqi, CHEN Jiangping, CHEN Zhijiu

期刊论文

Undrained seismic bearing capacity of strip footing adjacent to a heterogeneous excavation

期刊论文

Experimental investigation on heat transfer effect of conical strip inserts in a circular tube under

M. ARULPRAKASAJOTHI,K. ELANGOVAN,K. HEMA CHANDRA REDDY,S. SURESH

期刊论文

Ultimate bearing capacity of strip footing resting on clay soil mixed with tire-derived aggregates

期刊论文

Effect of interface adhesion factor on the bearing capacity of strip footing placed on cohesive soil

期刊论文

Linear and nonlinear elastic analysis of closely spaced strip foundations using Pasternak model

Priyanka GHOSH, S. RAJESH, J. SAI CHAND

期刊论文

Stress field near circular-arc interface crack tip based on electric saturation concept

Longchao DAI, Xinwei WANG

期刊论文

适用于轧钢过程的计算机控制系统

孙一康

期刊论文

New insights in the battle between wheat and

Chunlei TANG,Xiaojie WANG,Yulin CHENG,Minjie LIU,Mengxin ZHAO,Jinping WEI,Zhensheng KANG

期刊论文

大菱鲆疾病早期快速检测方法——胶体金免疫层析试纸的研制与建立

王蔚芳,柴书军,刘庆堂,雷霁霖,丁福红,洪磊,刘新富,苏柯

期刊论文

考虑垫片形状和尺寸效应的珊瑚混凝土劈裂抗拉性能的三维细观研究

吴彰钰, 张锦华, 余红发, 方秦, 麻海燕, 陈力

期刊论文

板带轧制工艺控制理论概要

张进之

期刊论文

Variable eccentric distance-based tool path generation for orthogonal turn-milling

Fangyu PENG,Wei WANG,Rong YAN,Xianyin DUAN,Bin LI

期刊论文

基于链置换环介导等温扩增的量子点纳米珠标记侧流免疫检测试纸条快速灵敏检测鼠伤寒沙门氏菌

Yuting Shang,Shuzhen Cai,Qinghua Ye,Qingping Wu,Yanna Shao,Xiaoying Qu,Xinran Xiang,Baoqing Zhou,Yu Ding,Moutong Chen,Liang Xue,Honghui Zhu,Jumei Zhang

期刊论文